Showing posts with label Thai society. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Thai society. Show all posts

Thursday, March 6, 2014

A City Divided

In my previous blog I talked about the problems in Thailand, and how they were representative of a divided society. Events are really still unfolding over there, and it will be some time before Thai society approaches something that we could call normality. But the problem of a divided society is not exclusive to Thailand  - in fact, I would argue that it is becoming more and more prevalent around the world, and even in seemingly peaceful places people are being convinced to fight among themselves rather than working together in solidarity.

Of course, we have seen other obvious examples over the past two months in places like Ukraine, where there has been a clear division over whether to move closer to the European Union or to Russia. But we can see the same thing on a less dramatic scale even in a cosmopolitan, global city like Toronto. Toronto is usually famous for nothing more than the CN Tower and that most people think it's the capital of Canada. But over the last six months, Toronto has become notorious for its Mayor Rob Ford.



Ford is now famous for his use of crack cocaine and his admission that he is often found in 'drunken stupors'. But while that's hardly behaviour you'd expect from a mayor, it's his policies which bother me more. Ford was elected after a campaign in which he constructed an interesting worldview which essentially set the people of Toronto at war against each other. He regularly positions every citizen of Toronto as being in one of two groups – motorists versus cyclists and pedestrians; people who enjoy the Lake Ontario waterfront versus people who want to see it developed for jobs; people who go to the famous Canadian company Tim Horton's for their morning coffee versus people who stop off at an independent coffee shop; and, most regularly, people who live downtown versus people who live in the suburbs, where the majority of his voters come from.

Ford continually plays off an idea of cultural difference. He tells his supporters: the people who live downtown are different from you, they want different things, they live different lives, and they want to take money away from you and use it for themselves. This is, of course, ridiculous – the people who live in the suburbs use the downtown area for their jobs, their transport, their entertainment options, and so on. Essentially, everyone in Toronto uses the downtown area in some way, and should see that the diversity of people who live and work there is its great strength. But unfortunately, while Ford's claims are incorrect, they are popular – even now, after all the cocaine scandals, Ford has a popularity rating of 40% and may win re-election from the people he has convinced.

In reality, the people of Toronto, just like those of Thailand, need to realize that they have more in common than they have in difference, and more that brings them together than tears them apart. The people of Toronto all want the same things that the rest of us want – safety, clean air, good schools, a good health care system – and they need to work together as one to make that happen, rather than buying into divisive myths. The same goes for the rest of us, wherever we are – rather than focusing on the people around us who we perceive as different, we should begin to work together to build a better life for all of us – regardless of what the elite politicians are telling us.

Truly yours,
Ana Shell


[ Thai society, CN Tower, Mayor Rob Ford, Tim Horton, cultural difference, Ana Shell, crack cocaine, European Union ]

Thursday, December 5, 2013

Talking About Thailand

The recent protests in Thailand have been a big topic of discussion here in Singapore, with regular coverage on many of the television channels. At the same time, although we're geographically quite close to the situation, it can seem quite a long way away in terms of our day-to-day experience – most countries never get to see protestors barricading their streets and trying to storm the Prime Minister's office.



I recently had the pleasure of meeting a Thai businessman who is working here in Singapore – I don't want to use his real name for fear of getting him in trouble back in his own country, so let's call him Sarawut – and decided this would be a great opportunity to ask him for his thoughts on the matter.

“Thailand is a very divided country,” he told me. “Very divided. Everyone – the protestors and the supporters of the government – thinks that they only want the best for Thailand. But very few of them actually know what they want in clear terms – and the powerful people take advantage of that in situations like this one”

How do they take advantage of this, I wondered – surely if the country is in chaos, the result is just as bad for the powerful as it is for the disadvantaged or the middle class?

The more I thought about the issue, however, the more I realized what Sarawut meant. The ordinary people spend all their time fighting each other, and they score occasional 'successes' – one group removes a Prime Minister supported by the other group, the other group hits back against politicians supported by the first group, and so on. But ultimately, the structure of elite politicians and the businesses that support them financially remains untouched – the state apparatus itself simple becomes more and more powerful, as the protests become an excuse for strengthening the military, the police, and the elite class as a whole.

When I saw Sarawut again a few days later, he elaborated on his original point and confirmed my thoughts. “There are so many Thai people who have so little – the people on the farms and in the rural areas live a hard life, yes, but even most of the people in the cities live with very little compared to those at the top. But despite their similarities, the city people and the rural people spend all their time arguing and fighting with each other, while the people at the top are much smarter – they already have all of the power and wealth, and they devote all of their time and energy to getting more.”


We've seen in the last few weeks of protest that the polarization of Thai society is particularly strong – but as I pondered Sarawut's words, I came to understand that this polarization is actually an increasingly common phenomena around the world. I'll save my thoughts on that for the next blog...

Truly yours,
Ana Shell

[ protests in Thailand, government supporter, Prime minister, elite class, Thai society, society polarization, Ana shell ]